Imagine 6G

 

World is running up with 5G. Even though, 5G networks aren’t fully built up yet.   But now the research of 6G is happening. Let’s see how more it possible?


                                                       (Pc: 2oceansvibe.com)

About 6G

6G is the sixth generation of wireless technology, which follows up 4G and 5G. It building on the revamped infrastructure and advanced capacity currently being established on 5G networks. Using high-frequency radio bands, it will give networks much faster speeds and lower latency, able to support sophisticated mobile devices and systems like automated cars. It is planned successor to 5G and will be likely to be significantly faster i.e. the speed is up to 1 Tbps. It is expected that 6G technology will be support one-micro second or even sub-microsecond latency communications, making communications almost instantaneous.

 Is 6G possible?

Technically, 6G doesn’t exist yet. But theoretically speaking, it could end up being a lot of things, building on current network and technology trends to help make a completely new type of internet. Even though we’re moving on to 5G, a lot of cell phone companies haven’t met international 4G benchmarks yet. Still, AT&T, T-Mobile and other cellular service providers proceed to launch 5G in 2018 and 2019. They’re now busy building up 5G cellular networks across the nation. Some companies have also launched early iterations of 5G home internet. Several companies like Nokia, Samsung, LG, Apple are shown interest in 6G. China, South Korea and Japan also reportedly have interest. 6G will likely become commercially available in 2030s.

6G contributions in AI and Edge Computing

The advent of 6G is expected to make this even more of a thing and some experts think artificial intelligence will be required to keep it all coordinated and running smoothly. Two researchers from Jacobs University in Bremen, Germany, namely, Razvan-Andrei Stoica and Giuseppe Abreu, said that 6G could rely on collaborative AI to help self-driving cars communicate with each other, navigate pedestrains and traffic, and determine the best routines from here to there.

Roberto Saracco at the European Institute of Innovation and technology, suggested that things like AI and edge computing could help devices themselves become network antennas, maintaining your Wi-Fi connection in fluid, ever-shifting ballet of users and their devices. 

China’s Test Satellite Launch


                                                  (Pc : CGTN)

On November 6, China successfully launched the world’s first 6G communication test satellite from Taiyaun Satellite Launch Center in Shanxi to verify the performance of sixth generation networks in space. The 6G frequency band will expand from the 5G millimeter wave frequency to the terahertz frequency. The technology is expected to be over 100 times faster than 5G, enabling lossless transmission in space to achieve long distance communications with smaller power output. The launch of the 6G test satellite marks a breakthrough in the exploration of terahertz space communication technologies in China’s space field.

Chip for 6G?

                                                      (Pc: NTU Singapore)

A team from Osaka University and Nanyang Technological University in Singapore, described in a paper in Nature Photonics, about a new chip. The chip may give us a glimpse of 6G future. The team was able to transmit data at a rate of 11 Gbps. It kicks 5G up several more notches. It can transmit waves at more than three times the frequency of 5G, i.e, 1 THz or a trillion cycles per second. While that’s faster than the 5G will get, it’s only the beginning for 6G. The chip is made up of silicon and has rows of triangular holes. The team’s research showed the chip was able to transmit terahertz waves error-free.

Thus, 6G represents big changes for the internet and for life itself. So, keep your eyes peeled. 



 
M. Naveenkumar

 
S. Sakthikumar



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